If you are looking for the answer to “Is it legal to smoke weed in public in NYC?”, you are in the right place.
While recreational cannabis use is legal in New York, that doesn’t mean you can smoke it anywhere you please. Public consumption in the city remains restricted, so you can get in trouble if you are unaware of the rules and regulations.
In this guide, we’ll break down exactly what New York’s cannabis laws allow, where you’re permitted to smoke, and what to avoid to stay on the right side of the law in 2025.
What New York’s Marijuana Laws Actually Say
New York legalized recreational cannabis in March 2021 under the Marijuana Regulation and Taxation Act (MRTA). Here’s what the law currently permits:
- Adults 21 and older can use cannabis legally.
- You can carry up to 3 ounces of flower or 24 grams of concentrate.
- Home cultivation is legal up to six plants per household for personal use.
- Legal sales are only allowed through licensed dispensaries.
Can You Smoke Weed in Public in New York?
Cannabis is legal in New York, but that does not give you the freedom to smoke it just anywhere.
Even in 2025, public smoking is still not allowed. That means no smoking on sidewalks, at the park, on the beach, in your car, or outside your favorite café.
It works just like tobacco. The Clean Indoor Air Act treats cannabis the same way. It restricts smoking in most public areas to reduce exposure to secondhand smoke. So if you cannot smoke a cigarette there, you cannot smoke weed there either.
Here is the simple rule: if people in public can see you smoking, you could get fined.
Here’s a quick breakdown of the places where you can and cannot legally smoke weed in New York in 2025:
Location | Legal to Smoke? | Details |
Sidewalks | ❌ No | Considered public view; fine up to $200 |
Public Parks | ❌ No | Civil violation + community service |
Restaurants/Patios | ❌ No | Smoking laws apply—weed and tobacco |
Inside Vehicles | ❌ No | Treated as public use; subject to citations |
Where Can You Legally Smoke Weed in NY?
Public spaces are off-limits, but that does not mean you are out of options. Here is where you are in the clear zone:
- Your home – If your lease allows it, you are good to go.
- Your backyard or balcony – As long as people cannot see you from the street.
- Cannabis lounges – Some are open now, and more are expected in 2025.
- Private events – If the host allows it, you are fine.
If you are renting, check your lease first. Many landlords have no-smoking rules. So, you need to follow them.
What Happens If You Get Caught Smoking in Public?
Smoking weed in public will not get you arrested, but it can still cause trouble. If you are caught, you may be subject to a civil fine ranging from $25 to $200.
In some cases, you could be assigned up to 20 hours of community service, often in public parks.
It’s a relief that you won’t have any criminal record. However, a citation, such as a written notice or ticket for breaking the rules, may still raise concerns with some employers. Depending on the situation, officers may choose to issue a warning instead.
Can You Smoke Weed in a Car in New York?
You cannot light up in a car, parked or driving. It makes no difference if you are behind the wheel or just along for the ride. If you are in a vehicle, it still counts as public use.
Cannabis has to stay sealed and out of reach. If the packaging is open or the car smells like weed, police can fine you or write a citation.
And yes, this still counts if you are riding in an Uber or Lyft. Keep it sealed. Keep it safe.
Want a Legal Way to Use Cannabis in New York?
If you want extra peace of mind, especially in tricky situations like apartment rentals or travel, a medical marijuana card can help.
Some landlords have no-smoking rules, but having a medical card can support your case or help you find housing that allows it.
When traveling within New York, your card shows you are using cannabis legally, which can help avoid confusion or unnecessary stops.
With MedCert, getting certified is fast and easy. Just one video call. No waiting rooms. No stress. You chat with a licensed provider and receive your certification the very same day.
- $79 flat fee
- No insurance required
- Same-day certification
- HIPAA-secure and private
Get Certified Now with MedCert!
Final Thoughts
So, is it legal to smoke weed in public?
You can legally carry and use cannabis, but public use is off-limits. Lighting up on a busy NYC street or while relaxing in a public park can still lead to fines and other consequences.
If you want to enjoy cannabis in peace, stick to private spaces or check out a legal lounge. And if you want to get more benefits with fewer headaches, obtaining a medical card with MedCert is a smart and safe move.
Stay informed. Stay respectful. And most of all, stay legal.